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Mott, John R.,
in full JOHN RALEIGH MOTT (b. May 25, 1865, Livingston Manor, N.Y., U.S.--d.
Jan. 31, 1955, Orlando, Fla.), American Methodist layman and evangelist who
shared the Nobel Prize for Peace in 1946 (with Emily Greene Balch) for his work
in international church and missionary movements.
Mott
became student secretary of the International
Committee of the Young Men's Christian Association
(YMCA), holding this position from 1888 until 1915. He was one of the organizers
of the World Missionary Conference (Edinburgh,
1910), which marked the beginning of the modern ecumenical
movement and which ultimately resulted in the formation of the World
Council of Churches. He was chairman of the Student Volunteer Movement
for Foreign Missions (1915-28) and of the International Missionary Council
(1921-42) and president of the World's Alliance of YMCAs (1926-37). Mott wrote extensively, his works including The Future Leadership of the Church (1909) and The Larger Evangelism (1944).
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¸ðÆ® (John R(aleigh) Mott).
1865. 5. 25 ¹Ì±¹ ´º¿å ¸®ºù½ºÅÏ ¸Å³Ê~1955.
1. 31 Ç÷θ®´Ù ¿Ã·£µµ.
¹Ì±¹ °¨¸®±³ Æò½Åµµ, º¹À½ ÀüµµÀÚ.
±¹Á¦ÀûÀÎ ¼±±³¿îµ¿¿¡¼ ½×Àº °ø·Î¸¦ ÀÎÁ¤¹Þ¾Æ 1946³â
¿¡¹Ð¸® ±×¸° º¼Ä¡¿Í ÇÔ²² ³ëº§ ÆòÈ»óÀ» ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù. 1888~1915³â
±¹Á¦±âµ¶±³Ã»³âȸ(YMCA)ÀÇ ÇлýºÎ °£»ç¿´À¸¸ç, 1910³â
¿¡µç¹ö·¯¿¡¼ Á¶Á÷µÈ ¼¼°è¼±±³ÇùÀÇȸ(WMC)ÀÇ
Á¶Á÷À§¿øÀ̾ú´Âµ¥, ÇØ¿Ü¼±±³ ÇлýÀÚ¿ø¿îµ¿´Üü(1915~28)¿Í
±¹Á¦¼±±³ÇùÀÇȸ(1921~42)ÀÇ ÀÇÀåÀ» ¿ªÀÓÇßÀ¸¸ç, YMCA
¼¼°è¿¬¸ÍÀÇ ÃÑÀçÁ÷(1926~37)À» ¸Ã¾Ò´Ù. ¡´¹Ì·¡ ±³È¸ÀÇ Áöµµ·Â
The Future Leadership of the Church¡µ(1909)¡¤¡´Æø³ÐÀº º¹À½Àüµµ The
Larger Evangelism¡µ(1944) µîÀÇ Àú¼°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
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