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Lange,
Christian Lous (b. Sept. 17, 1869,
Stavanger, Nor.--d. Dec. 11, 1938, Oslo), Norwegian peace advocate,
secretary-general of the Inter-Parliamentary Union (1909-33), and cowinner (with
Karl Branting) of the Nobel Prize for Peace in 1921.
Lange
graduated in languages from the University of Oslo
in 1893 and in 1919 received a doctorate for a thesis on the history of
internationalism. He served as secretary (1900-09) to the Nobel Committee in
Oslo and was instrumental in organizing the library of the Nobel Institute,
which was founded in 1904. In 1907 he was a delegate to the second peace
conference at The Hague. In 1909 he became secretary-general of the
Inter-Parliamentary Union, the conference of delegates from the legislative
bodies of the world's nations. Under his leadership it grew and prospered
despite great difficulties during World War I. Lange
was also active in the League of Nations as a Norwegian delegate,
interesting himself particularly in disarmament. In 1932 he received the Grotius
Medal of The Netherlands.
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