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Abolitionism

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gag rule

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gag rule, in U.S. history, any of a series of congressional resolutions that tabled, without discussion, petitions regarding slavery ; passed by the House of Representatives between 1836 and 1840 and repealed in 1844. Abolition petitions, signed by more than 2,000,000 persons, had inundated Congress after the establishment of the American Anti-Slavery Society (1833). Gag rules, supported by proslavery congressmen, postponed the consideration, printing, and referral of such petitions. Repeal was secured by a House group led by the former president John Quincy Adams and Joshua R. Giddings. (see also abolitionism)¡¡

°³±×·ê (gag rule). ¹Ì±¹»ç¿¡¼­ ³ë¿¹Á¦¿¡ °üÇÑ Ã»¿ø¼­µéÀ» ÅäÀǾøÀÌ ¿¬±â½ÃÄ×´ø ÀÏ·ÃÀÇ ÀÇȸ°áÀǾÈ.

1836~40³â ÇÏ¿ø¿¡¼­ Åë°úµÇ¾ú°í, 1844³â Æó±âµÇ¾ú´Ù. 1833³â ¹Ì±¹³ë¿¹Á¦ÆóÁöÇùȸ(American Anti Slavery Society)°¡ ¼¼¿öÁø µÚ Àü±¹¿¡¼­ 200¸¸ ¸í ÀÌ»óÀÌ ¼­¸íÇÑ ³ë¿¹Á¦ ÆóÁö û¿ø¼­µéÀÌ ÀÇȸ·Î ¹Ð·Áµé¾ú´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ³ë¿¹Á¦¸¦ Âù¼ºÇÏ´Â ÀÇ¿øµéÀº °³±×·êÀ» ³»¼¼¿ö ÀÌ Ã»¿ø¼­µéÀÇ ½ÉÀÇ¡¤°£ÇࡤÁ¶È¸¸¦ ¿¬±âÇß´Ù. °³±×·êÀº Á¶¼ö¾Æ ±âµù½º¿Í ÀüÁ÷ ´ëÅë·ÉÀÎ Á¸ Äý½Ã ¾Ö´ý½º°¡ À̲ô´Â ÀÇ¿øµé¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ ÆóÁöµÇ¾ú´Ù.

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Ableman v. Booth ] Adams, John Quincy ] "America" - By James M Whitfield ] Amistad mutiny ] Anti-Slavery Convention Address - Angelina Grimke's ] American Anti-Slavery Society ] From David Walker's Appeal - Our Wretchedness in Consequence of Slavery ] Birney, James Gillespie ] Black Code ] Bleeding Kansas ] Brown, William Wells ] Brown, John ] Chapman, Maria Weston ] Child, Lydia Maria ] Clay, Cassius Marcellus ] Compromise of 1850 ] Crandall, Prudence ] Emancipation Proclamation ] Forced Labour ] Foster, Abigail Kelley ] freedman ] Freedmen's Bureau ] Freetown ] Fugitive Slave Acts ] [ gag rule ] Grimke, Sarah (Moore) and Angelina (Emily) ] From The Liberator  - By William Lloyd Garrison ] Liberty Party ] Abraham Lincoln ] lynching ] The Martyr - From Uncle Tom¡¯s Cabin ] Middle Passage ] Missouri Compromise ] peonage ] personal-liberty laws ] On the Reception of Abolition Petitions ] Racism ] Reconstruction ] Serfdom ] Sharp, Granville ] Congregations Sites for the Abolitioninsts ] Stevens, Thaddeus ] Thoreau's "A Plea for Captain John Brown" ] Uncle Tom's Cabin and American Culture ] Truth, Sojourner ] Turner, Nat ] Underground Railroad ] Whittier, John Greenleaf ]


Ȩ ] Wiliam LLoyd Garrison ] Frederick Douglass ] The Liberator ] Thomas Clarkson ] Wilberforce, William ] Uncle Tom's Cabin ] Slavery ] °ü·Ã ¹®¼­µé ]


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