Wisdom
of Solomon |
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Introduction |
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Solomon, Wisdom of,
an example of the "wisdom" genre of religious literature, which
commends a life of introspection and reflection on human existence, especially
from an ethical perspective. It is an apocryphal work (noncanonical for Jews and
Protestants) but is included in the Septuagint (Greek translation of the Old
Testament) and was accepted into the Roman canon. |
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ÀÖ°í ·Î¸¶ °¡Å縯 ±³È¸ÀÇ Á¤°æÀ¸·Î äÅõǾú´Ù. |
In the book, Wisdom is depicted as a
feminine personification of an attribute of God; she is "a breath of the
power of God, and a clear effluence of the glory of the Almighty." (From
this concept was developed the Logos theology of the Christian Church Fathers to
explain Jesus Christ's relationship to God.) Written by a Jew in Alexandria
sometime during the 1st century BC, the book was in effect a defense of Judaism,
for, in describing Jewish doctrines in terms of Hellenistic philosophy, it
showed that philosophical truths were applicable to the Jewish concept of God.
Its argument was perhaps directed both to Jews who, responding to their
non-Jewish environment, had apostatized and adopted pagan gods and to rigorist
Jews who in the same environment advocated complete religious and social
isolation.
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¾ö°ÝÇÑ À¯´ëÀεéÀ̾ú´Ù. |
The first of the book's three sections is
written in poetic form and is concerned with fostering enthusiasm for religious
belief and practice, with emphasis on the superiority of belief over impiety.
The second, mixing poetry and prose, praises Wisdom. The third, likewise a
mixture of poetic and prose styles, attempts to prove that Wisdom has guided all
of Israelite history. This section also condemns idol worship. |
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¿î¹®Çü½Ä°ú
»ê¹®Çü½ÄÀÌ È¥ÇÕµÈ µÑ° ºÎºÐÀº 'ÁöÇý'¸¦ Âù¾çÇϸç,
¿ª½Ã
¿î¹®Çü½Ä°ú »ê¹®Çü½ÄÀÌ È¥ÇÕµÈ ¼Â° ºÎºÐÀº 'ÁöÇý'°¡
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¿ì»ó¼þ¹è¸¦ Á¤ÁËÇÑ´Ù. |
The original text was most probably written in
Greek; fragments were discovered in the Essene library, at Qumran, in
Palestine. |
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È®½ÇÇϸç,
±× ´ÜÆíµéÀÌ ÆÈ·¹½ºÅ¸ÀÎ Äñ¶õÀÇ ¿¡¼¼³×ÆÄ
¼°í¿¡¼ ¹ß°ßµÇ¾ú´Ù. |
Outline
of Contents |
°³¿ä |
Immortality for the righteousness
and punishment for the wicked
1.1-5.23 |
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ÀÇÀεéÀÇ ºÒ¸ê¼º°ú ¾ÇÀεéÀÇ
¡¹ú |
In praise of wisdom
6.1-9.18 |
|
ÁöÇýÀÇ Âù¾ç |
Wisdom's protection of God's
people and punishment of enemies
10.1-12.27 |
|
ÁöÇý¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Çϳª´ÔÀÇ ¹é¼ºµé¿¡
´ëÇÑ º¸È£¿Í ¿ø¼öµéÀÇ Â¡¹ú |
The foolishness of idolatry
13.1-15.13 |
|
¿ì»ó ¼þ¹èÀÇ ¾î¸®¼®À½ |
Blessing and punishment at the
Exodus
15.14-19.22 |
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Ãâ¾Ö±Þ±â¿¡¼ÀÇ Ãູ°ú ¡¹ú |
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ÁöÇý¼(Wisdom of Solomon)
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