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±¸¾à ¼º¼­ (ÏÁå³á¡ßö)


(Old Testament)

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The Proverbs

Àá¾ð (í×åë)

Introduction

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Proverbs, The, also called THE BOOK OF PROVERBS, an Old Testament book of "wisdom" writing found in the third section of the Jewish canon, known as the Ketuvim, or Writings. The book's superscription, "The proverbs of Solomon. . . ," is not to say that it as a whole or even individual proverbs should be credited to King Solomon, for scholarly examination discloses that it contains seven collections of wisdom materials (mostly short sayings) from a wide variety of periods, all after Solomon's time. Àá¾ð, The Book of Proverbs¶ó°íµµ ÇÔ, [±¸¾à¼º¼­]¿¡¼­ ÄÉÅõºö(¼º¹®¼­)À̶ó°í ºÒ¸®´Â À¯´ë±³ °æÀüÀÇ 3¹øÂ° ºÎºÐ¿¡ ½Ç·Á ÀÖ´Â 'ÁöÇý'¿¡ °üÇÑ ÀÛǰÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ Ã¥ÀÇ Ç¥Á¦´Â '¼Ö·Î¸óÀÇ Àá¾ð'ÀÌÁö¸¸, ÀÌ Ã¥ Àüü»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó °³º° ºÎºÐÁ¶Â÷µµ ¼Ö·Î¸óÀÌ ¾´ °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. ÇÐÀÚµéÀÇ ¿¬±¸ °á°ú¿¡ µû¸£¸é ÀÌ Ã¥Àº ¼Ö·Î¸ó ½Ã´ë ÀÌÈÄ, ¸Å¿ì ¿À·£ ±â°£¿¡ °ÉÃÄ Çü¼ºµÈ 7°³ÀÇ ÁöÇý ÀÚ·áÁý(´ëºÎºÐ ªÀº °Ý¾ðµé)À» ´ã°í ÀÖ´Ù

The earliest collection (25:1-29:27), titled "proverbs of Solomon which the men of Hezekiah king of Judah copied," came into being about 700 BC; the latest (1:1-9:18) dates from the 4th century BC. There also is an untitled acrostic poem about the virtuous wife (31:10-31).

°¡Àå ÃʱâÀÇ ¸ðÀ½Áý(25 : 1~29 : 27)Àº 'À¯´Ù ¿Õ È÷ÁîŰ¾ß°¡ »ç¶÷µéÀ» ½ÃÄÑ º£³¤ ¼Ö·Î¸óÀÇ Àá¾ð'À̶ó´Â Á¦¸ñÀÌ ºÙÀº °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸¾Æ BC 700³â°æ¿¡ Çü¼ºµÈ µíÇϸç, °¡Àå ÈÄ´ëÀÇ °Í(1 : 1~9 : 18)Àº BC 4¼¼±â°æÀÇ °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸¿©Áø´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¾ÇÇÑ ¾Æ³»¿¡ °üÇÑ ºÎºÐ(31 : 10~31)Àº ¿ø·¡ Á¦¸ñÀÌ ¾ø°í °¢ ÇàÀÇ Ã¹ ±ÛÀÚ¸¦ ¸ðÀ¸¸é ¸»ÀÌ µÇ´Â ½Ã(ãÌ)ÀÌ´Ù

The third collection (22:17-24:22) has attracted much attention because of its close affinity to the Egyptian "Wisdom of Amenemope," variously dated between the 10th and 6th centuries BC. This likeness suggests that Israel's wisdom movement, whatever its origins, was influenced by the wisdom literature of other ancient Middle Eastern cultures. 3¹øÂ° ¸ðÀ½Áý(22 : 17~24 : 22)Àº BC 10¼¼±â¿¡¼­ BC 6¼¼±â »çÀÌ¿¡ ÀÛ¼ºµÈ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÃßÁ¤µÇ´Â ÀÌÁýÆ®¿Í [¾Æ¸Þ³×¸ðÆäÀÇ ÁöÇý Wisdom of Amenemope] ¿Í ¸Å¿ì À¯»çÇϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ¸¹Àº °ü½ÉÀ» ²ø¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ À¯»ç¼ºÀº ±× ±Ù¿øÀÌ ¹«¾ùÀ̾úµçÁö°£¿¡ À̽º¶ó¿¤ÀÇ ÁöÇý¿îµ¿ÀÌ ´Ù¸¥ °í´ë Áßµ¿ÀÇ ÁöÇý¹®Çп¡¼­ ¿µÇâ¹Þ¾ÒÀ½À» º¸¿©ÁØ´Ù.
Outline °³¿ä
In praise of wisdom
1.1-9.18
ÁöÇýÀÇ Âù¹Ì
The proverbs of Solomon
10.1-29.27
¼Ö·Î¸óÀÇ Àá¾ð
The words of Agur
30.1-33
¾Æ±¼ÀÇ Àá¾ð
Various sayings
31.1-31
¿©·¯°¡Áö Àá¾ðµé
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Àá¾ð(Proverbs)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31  


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