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Gospel
According to Matthew
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Introduction
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Matthew, Gospel According
to, first of the four New
Testament Gospels (narratives recounting the life and death of Jesus
Christ), and, with Mark and Luke, one of the three so-called Synoptic
Gospels (i.e., those presenting a common view). It has
traditionally been attributed to Matthew,
one of the 12 Apostles, described in the text as a tax collector (10:3).
The Gospel was composed in Greek, probably sometime after AD 70, with
evident dependence on the earlier Gospel According to Mark. There has,
however, been extended discussion about the possibility of an earlier
version in Aramaic. Numerous textual indications point to an author who
was a Jewish Christian writing for Christians of similar background. The
Gospel consequently emphasizes Christ's fulfillment of Old Testament
prophecies (5:17) and his role as a new lawgiver whose divine mission was
confirmed by repeated miracles. |
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After tracing the genealogy of Jesus back
to Abraham, the evangelist mentions certain details related to the infancy
of Christ that are not elsewhere recorded; e.g., Joseph's
perplexity on learning that Mary is pregnant, the homage of the Wise Men,
the flight into Egypt to escape Herod's soldiers, the massacre of the
innocents, and the return of the holy family from Egypt. Matthew then
describes the preaching of John the Baptist, the call of the Apostles, and
major events in the public ministry of Jesus. The final section describes
the betrayal, Crucifixion, burial, and Resurrection of Christ. |
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Exegetes view the main body of the Gospel
as five extended sermons, one of which includes the memorable Sermon on
the Mount (chapters 5-7). Numerous parables are recorded, some very well
known but not set down by the other evangelists. One passage, "And I
tell you, you are Peter, and on this rock I will build my church"
(16:18), has become the basis of Roman Catholic belief in the divine
institution of the papacy. Matthew's version of the Lord's Prayer (6:9-15)
is used in the liturgies of the Christian churches. |
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¿¹¹è½Ä¿¡¼ »ç¿ëÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù.¡¡ |
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Outline of Contents
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Genealogy
and birth of Jesus Christ
1.1-2.23 |
¡¡¿¹¼ö ±×¸®½ºµµÀÇ
°¡°è¿Í Ãâ»ý |
The
Ministry of John the Baptist
3.1-12 |
¡¡¼¼·Ê ¿äÇÑÀÇ Àüµµ |
The
baptism and temptation of Jesus
3.13-4.11 |
¡¡¿¹¼öÀÇ ¼¼·Ê¿Í ½ÃÇè |
Jesus's
public ministry in Galitee
4.12-18.35 |
¡¡°¥¸±¸®¿¡¼ÀÇ ¿¹¼öÀÇ
Àüµµ |
From
Galilee to Jerusalem
19.1-20.34 |
¡¡°¥¸±¸®¿¡¼
¿¹·ç»ì·½±îÁö |
The
last week in and near Jerusalem
21.1-27.66 |
¡¡¿¹¼ö»ì·½ ±Ù±³ÀÇ
¸¶Áö¸· ÁÖ |
The
resurrection and appearances of the Lord 28.1-20 |
¡¡ÁÖÀÇ ºÎȰ°ú ÃâÇö |
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¸¶Åº¹À½(Matthew)
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