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Introducetion |
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| Micah, Book of,
the sixth of 12 Old Testament books that bear the names of the Minor Prophets,
grouped together as The Twelve in the Jewish canon. According to the
superscription, this Judaean prophet was active during the last half of the 8th
century BC. |
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The book is a compilation of materials some of
which come from a period considerably later than Micah's time. The threats in
chapters 1-3 and 6-7:7 are usually attributed to Micah, but the promises in
chapters 4-5 and 7:8-20 are generally dated several centuries later. Some of the
promises seem to presuppose the fall of Jerusalem and the subsequent Babylonian
Exile (6th century BC), but it is possible that some promises date from before
the exile or from Micah himself. The exalted view of Zion in 4:1-4 and the
messianic character of 5:2-4 reflect the ideology of the Zion cult in Jerusalem
before the exile.
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| Micah's threats are directed against idolaters,
those who oppress the little man, priests and prophets who use their profession
for financial gain, and leaders who pervert equity and abhor justice. The
promises emphasize the importance of Zion, where Yahweh or his royal regent
reigns over a kingdom of peace, and of the return from exile for Israel as well
as for Judah. |
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| Outline
of Contents |
°³¿ä |
Judgment
on Israel and Judah
1.1-3.12 |
À̽º¶ó¿¤°ú À¯´ÙÀÇ ½ÉÆÇ |
Restoration
and peace
4.1-5.15 |
ºÎÈï°ú ÆòÈ |
Messaage
of warning and hope
6.1-7.20 |
°æ°í¿Í Èñ¸ÁÀÇ ¿¹¾ð |
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