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(New Testament)

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Luke, Gospel According to

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Introduction

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Luke, Gospel According to, third of the four New Testament Gospels (narratives recounting the life and death of Jesus Christ), and, with Mark and Matthew, one of the three Synoptic Gospels (i.e., those presenting a common view). It is traditionally credited to Luke, "the beloved physician" (Col. 4:14), a close associate of the Apostle Paul. Luke's Gospel is clearly written for Gentile converts: it traces Christ's genealogy, for example, back to Adam, the "father" of the human race, rather than to Abraham, the father of the Jewish people. The date and place of composition are uncertain; many date the Gospel to AD 63-70, others somewhat later.

[½Å¾à¼º¼­] º¹À½¼­µé(¿¹¼ö ±×¸®½ºµµÀÇ »î°ú Á×À½À» ¿­°ÅÇϰí ÀÖ´Â À̾߱âµé) 4±Ç °¡¿îµ¥ 3¹øÂ° Ã¥. [¸¶°¡ÀÇ º¹À½¼­]¡¤[¸¶ÅÂÀÇ º¹À½¼­]¿Í ÇÔ²² °ø°üº¹À½¼­(ÀÌ ¼¼ º¹À½¼­´Â °øÅëµÈ °üÁ¡À» ³ªÅ¸³¿)¸¦ ÀÌ·é´Ù. ÀÌ Ã¥À» ¾´ ÀÌ´Â ÀüÅëÀûÀ¸·Î »çµµ ¹Ù¿ï·ÎÀÇ ÀýÄ£ÇÑ µ¿·áÀÎ '»ç¶ûÇÏ´Â ÀÇ»ç ´©°¡'(°ñ·Î 4£º14)·Î °£Áֵǰí ÀÖ´Ù. [´©°¡ÀÇ º¹À½¼­]´Â À̹æÀÎ °³Á¾ÀÚµéÀ» À§ÇØ ¾º¾îÁø °ÍÀÌ ºÐ¸íÇÏ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ±×¸®½ºµµÀÇ Á·º¸¸¦ º¸¸é À¯´ëÀÎÀÇ Á¶»óÀÎ ¾Æºê¶óÇÔº¸´Ù´Â ÀηùÀÇ Á¶»óÀÎ ¾Æ´ã¿¡°Ô·Î °Å½½·¯ ¿Ã¶ó°£´Ù. ÀúÀÛ ¿¬´ë¿Í Àå¼Ò´Â Á¤È®ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸ç ¸¹Àº »ç¶÷µéÀÌ 63~70³âÀ¸·Î ÃßÁ¤ÇÏÁö¸¸ ±×º¸´Ù Á» ´ÊÀº ½Ã±â·Î Àâ´Â »ç¶÷µµ ÀÖ´Ù.

Like Matthew, Luke derives much of his Gospel from that of Mark, generally following Mark's sequence and incorporating about 50 percent of Mark's material into his work. The Gospels of Luke and Matthew, however, share a good deal of material not found in Mark, suggesting that the two evangelists may have had access to another common source.

¸¶ÅÂ¿Í ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î ´©°¡µµ [¸¶°¡ÀÇ º¹À½¼­]¿¡¼­ ¸¹Àº ³»¿ëÀ» ²ø¾î´Ù ¾²´Âµ¥, º¸Åë ¸¶°¡ÀÇ »ç°Ç¹è¿­À» ±×´ë·Î µû¸£°í ¸¶°¡ÀÇ ÀÚ·á °¡¿îµ¥ °ÅÀÇ Àý¹ÝÀ» »ç¿ëÇß´Ù. ±×·¯³ª [´©°¡ÀÇ º¹À½¼­]¿Í [¸¶ÅÂÀÇ º¹À½¼­]¿¡´Â [¸¶°¡ÀÇ º¹À½¼­]¿¡¼­ ³ª¿ÀÁö ¾Ê´Â °øµ¿ÀÇ ÀÚ·á°¡ ¸¹ÀÌ µé¾î Àִµ¥, ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ »ç½ÇÀº ÀÌ µÎ º¹À½¼­ ÀúÀÚ°¡ ¶Ç´Ù¸¥ °øµ¿ÀÇ ÀڷḦ ÀÌ¿ëÇß´Ù´Â °¡´É¼ºÀ» ¾Ï½ÃÇÑ´Ù.

Despite its similarities to the other Synoptic Gospels, however, Luke's narrative contains much that is unique. It gives details of Jesus' infancy found in no other Gospel: the census of Caesar Augustus, the journey to Bethlehem, Jesus' birth, the adoration of the shepherds, Jesus' circumcision, the words of Simeon, and Jesus at age 12 in the temple talking with the doctors of the Law. It also is the only Gospel to give an account of the Ascension. Among the notable parables found only in Luke's Gospel are those of the good Samaritan and the prodigal son.

[´©°¡ÀÇ º¹À½¼­] ¾È¿¡´Â ´Ù¸¥ °ø°üº¹À½¼­¿Í ºñ½ÁÇÑ Á¡ÀÌ ¸¹Áö¸¸ µ¶Æ¯ÇÑ ³»¿ëµµ ¸¹´Ù. ´Ù¸¥ º¹À½¼­¿¡´Â ³ª¿ÀÁö ¾Ê´Â À¯¾Æ±âÀÇ ¿¹¼ö¿¡ °üÇÑ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ¼³¸í, Áï Ä«À̻縣 ¾Æ¿ì±¸½ºÅõ½ºÀÇ Àα¸Á¶»ç, Àα¸Á¶»ç ¶§¹®¿¡ ¿¹¼öÀÇ ºÎ¸ð°¡ º£µé·¹Çð¿¡ °£ ÀÏ, ¿¹¼öÀÇ Åº»ý, ¸ñÀÚµéÀÇ °æ¹è, ¿¹¼öÀÇ ÇÒ·Ê, ½Ã¹Ç¿ÂÀÇ ¸», ¿¹¼ö°¡ 12¼¼ ¶§ ¼ºÀü¿¡¼­ À²¹ýÇÐÀÚµé°ú ´ëÈ­¸¦ ³ª´« ÀÏ µîÀÌ ±â·ÏµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. [´©°¡ÀÇ º¹À½¼­]´Â ¶ÇÇÑ ½Âõ¿¡ °üÇÑ ±â»ç¸¦ ´ã°í ÀÖ´Â À¯ÀÏÇÑ º¹À½¼­À̱⵵ ÇÏ´Ù. ¿¹¼öÀÇ Áß¿äÇÑ ºñÀ¯µé °¡¿îµ¥ [´©°¡ÀÇ º¹À½¼­]¿¡¸¸ ³ª¿À´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î´Â ÂøÇÑ »ç¸¶¸®¾Æ »ç¶÷ ºñÀ¯¿Í ÅÁÀÚ ºñÀ¯°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.

Luke's Gospel is also unique in its perspective. It resembles the other synoptics in its treatment of the life of Jesus; but it goes beyond them in narrating the ministry of Jesus, widening its perspective to consider God's overall historical purpose and the place of the church within it. Luke, and its companion book, Acts of the Apostles, portray the church as God's instrument of redemption on Earth in the interim between the death of Christ and the Second Coming. The two books combined provide the first Christian history, outlining God's purpose through three historical epochs: the epoch of the Law and the prophets, which lasted from ancient Israel to the time of John the Baptist; the epoch of Jesus' ministry; and the epoch of the church's mission, from the Ascension to the return of Christ.

[´©°¡ÀÇ º¹À½¼­]´Â ±× °üÁ¡¿¡¼­µµ µ¶Æ¯ÇÏ´Ù. ¿¹¼öÀÇ »ý¾Ö¸¦ ´Ù·ç´Â Á¡Àº ´Ù¸¥ °ø°üº¹À½¼­ ÀúÀÚµé°ú ºñ½ÁÇÏÁö¸¸ ¿¹¼öÀÇ »ç¿ªÀ» ±â·ÏÇÒ ¶§´Â ½Ã¾ß¸¦ Å©°Ô ³ÐÇô ÇÏ´À´ÔÀÇ ÃÑüÀûÀÎ ¿ª»çÀÇ ¸ñÇ¥¿Í ±× ¾È¿¡¼­ ±³È¸ÀÇ À§Ä¡¸¦ »ý°¢ÇÑ´Ù´Â Á¡¿¡¼­ ´Ù¸¥ °ø°üº¹À½¼­ ÀúÀÚµéÀ» ´É°¡ÇÑ´Ù. ´©°¡ÀÇ º¹À½¼­] ¹× ÀÌ Ã¥°ú ¦À» ÀÌ·ç´Â [»çµµÇàÀü]Àº ±³È¸¸¦ ±×¸®½ºµµÀÇ Á×À½°ú À縲 »çÀÌ¿¡ ¾²ÀÌ´Â ÇÏ´À´ÔÀÇ ±¸¼ÓÀÇ µµ±¸·Î ¹¦»çÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ µÎ Ã¥Àº Ãʱ⠱׸®½ºµµ±³ ½Å¾ÓÀÇ ¿ª»ç¿Í ÇÏ´À´ÔÀÌ ´ÙÀ½ 3°¡Áö ¿ª»ç½Ã´ë¸¦ ÅëÇØ ÀÌ·ç´Â ¸ñÇ¥¸¦ °³·«ÀûÀ¸·Î Á¦½ÃÇÑ´Ù. [´©°¡ÀÇ º¹À½¼­]°¡ ¸»ÇÏ´Â 3°¡Áö ½Ã´ë¶õ °í´ë À̽º¶ó¿¤·ÎºÎÅÍ ¼¼·ÊÀÚ ¿äÇÑ¿¡ À̸£´Â À²¹ý°ú ¿¹¾ðÀÚµéÀÇ ½Ã´ë, ¿¹¼öÀÇ »ç¿ª½Ã´ë, ±×¸®½ºµµ°¡ ½ÂõÇÑ µÚ À縲 ¶§±îÁö °è¼ÓµÉ ±³È¸ÀÇ ¼±±³½Ã´ë¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.

Outline of Contents

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Introduction
1.1-4
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Birth and childhood of John the Baptist and of Jesus
1.5-2.52
¼¼·Ê ¿äÇѰú ¿¹¼öÀÇ Ãâ»ý°ú ¾î¸° ½ÃÀý
The ministry of John the Baptist
3.1-20
¼¼·Ê ¿äÇÑÀÇ Àüµµ
The baptism and temptatiion of Jesus
3.21-4.13
¿¹¼öÀÇ ¼¼·Ê¿Í ½ÃÇè
The public ministry in Galilee
4.14-9.50
°¥¸±¸®¿¡¼­ÀÇ Àüµµ
From Galilee to Jerusalem
9.51-19.27
°¥¸±¸®¿¡¼­ºÎÅÍ ¿¹·ç»ì·½±îÁö
The last week in and jear Jerusalem
19.28-23.56
¿¹·ç»ì·½ ±Ù±³ÀÇ ¸¶Áö¸· ÁÖ
The resurrection, appearances and ascension of the Lord
24.1-53
ÁÖÀÇ ºÎȰ, ÃâÇö ¹× ½Âõ
´©°¡º¹À½(Luke

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
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´©°¡º¹À½  1-8 ] ´©°¡º¹À½  9-16 ] ´©°¡º¹À½ 17-24 ]


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