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(Old Testament)
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Book
of Jeremiah |
¿¹·¹¹Ì¾ß |
Introduction |
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Jeremiah, The Book of,
also called THE PROPHECY OF JEREMIAS, one of the major prophetical writings of
the Old Testament. Jeremiah, a Judaean prophet whose activity spanned
four of the most tumultuous decades in his country's history, appears to have
received his call to be a prophet in the 13th year of the reign of King Josiah
(627/626 BC) and continued his ministry until after the siege and capture of
Jerusalem by the Babylonians in 586 BC. Many of his oracles concerned the
turbulent events of his times. |
¿¹·¹¹Ì¾ß, Prophecy of Jeremias¶ó°íµµ Çϸç,
[±¸¾à¼º¼]ÀÇ Áֿ俹¾ð¼·Î¼,
À¯´Ù ¿ª»ç¿¡¼ °¡Àå ±Ø½ÉÇÑ °Ýµ¿±â 40³â µ¿¾È Ȱµ¿ÇÑ
À¯´Ù ¿¹¾ðÀÚ ¿¹·¹¹Ì¾ß´Â ¿ä½Ã¾ß ¿Õ 13³â(BC 627/626)¿¡
¿¹¾ðÀÚ·Î ºÎ¸§À» ¹Þ¾Æ BC 586³â ¿¹·ç»ì·½ÀÌ ¹Ùºô·Î´Ï¾Æ
»ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô Æ÷À§¡¤ÇÔ¶ôµÈ µÚ±îÁö Ȱµ¿Çß´Ù.
±×°¡ ³²±ä
¿¹¾ðµé °¡¿îµ¥ ¸¹Àº ºÎºÐÀº ´ç½ÃÀÇ Çè³ÇÑ »ç°Çµé¿¡ °üÇÑ
°ÍÀÌ´Ù. |
The major parts of the book are usually
delineated as follows: prophecies against Judah and Jerusalem (chapters 1-25),
narratives about Jeremiah (chapters 26-45), prophecies against foreign nations
(chapters 46-51), and a historical appendix (chapter 52). The prophecies in the
first part of the book derive mostly from Jeremiah himself. The second part,
which is mostly prose and usually speaks of Jeremiah in the third person,
probably owes its composition to Baruch, the scribe who, according to
chapter 36, wrote the prophecies against Israel and Judah and all the nations
from Jeremiah's dictation. The prophecies against foreign nations may derive in
part from Jeremiah; the appendix was largely taken from 2 Kings 24:18-25:30. |
ÀÌ Ã¥ÀÇ ÁÖ¿äºÎºÐÀº ´ë°³ À¯´Ù¿Í ¿¹·ç»ì·½À» ºñÆÇÇÏ´Â
¿¹¾ð(1~25),
¿¹·¹¹Ì¾ß¿¡ °üÇÑ À̾߱â(26~45),
À̹æ¹ÎÁ·µéÀ»
ºñÆÇÇÏ´Â ¿¹¾ð(46~51),
¿ª»ç Èıâ(52)·Î ³ª´©¾îÁø´Ù.
ù¹øÂ°
ºÎºÐ¿¡ ³ª¿À´Â ¿¹¾ðµéÀº ´ë°³ ¿¹·¹¹Ì¾ß°¡ Á÷Á¢ ÇÑ °ÍÀ̰í,
´ëü·Î 3ÀÎĪÀÇ »ê¹®Ã¼·Î ¿¹·¹¹Ì¾ß¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼ ¸»ÇÏ´Â
2¹øÂ°
ºÎºÐÀº ¼±â ¹Ù·èÀÌ ±â·ÏÇÑ µíÇѵ¥, 36Àå¿¡ µû¸£¸é ¹Ù·èÀº
¿¹·¹¹Ì¾ß°¡ ºÒ·¯ÁÖ´Â ´ë·Î À̽º¶ó¿¤°ú À¯´Ù,
¸ðµç
¹ÎÁ·µéÀ» ºñÆÇÇÏ´Â ¿¹¾ðµéÀ» ½è´Ù°í ÇÑ´Ù.
À̹æ¹ÎÁ·µéÀ»
ºñÆÇÇÏ´Â ¿¹¾ðµéÀÇ ÀϺδ ¿¹·¹¹Ì¾ß°¡ ¾´ °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸À̸ç,
Èıâ´Â ´ëºÎºÐ [¿¿Õ±â ÇÏ](24£º18~25£º30)¸¦ ÀοëÇß´Ù. |
An unusual feature of this book is the
"confessions" of Jeremiah, a group of individual laments reflecting
the personal struggles precipitated by the prophet's role as the spokesman of a
message so unpopular that it evoked imprisonments and threats to his life. These
confessions make the personal history of Jeremiah more accessible than that of
any other Old Testament prophet. |
ÀÌ Ã¥ÀÌ Áö´Ï´Â µ¶Æ¯ÇÑ Æ¯Â¡Àº ¿¹·¹¹Ì¾ßÀÇ '°í¹éµé'¿¡
³ªÅ¸³´Ù.
°³º°ÀûÀÎ ¾Ö°¡µéÀ» ¹Àº ÀÌ °í¹éµéÀº »ç¶÷µéÀÌ
¾ÆÁÖ ½È¾îÇÏ´ø ¼Ò½ÄÀ» ÀüÇÏ´Â ¿¹¾ðÀÚ°¡ µÇ¾î ¿©·¯ ¹ø
¿Á¿¡ °¤È÷°í ¸ñ¼û±îÁö »©¾Ñ±æ »·ÇÏ¸é¼ °ÞÀº ³»ÀûÀÎ
°¥µîÀ» ¹Ý¿µÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù.
ÀÌ °í¹éµé ¶§¹®¿¡ ¿¹·¹¹Ì¾ßÀÇ
»ý¾Ö´Â [±¸¾à¼º¼]¿¡ ³ª¿À´Â ´Ù¸¥ ¿¹¾ðÀÚµéÀÇ
»ý¾Öº¸´Ù ´õ Å« °¨µ¿À» ÁØ´Ù. |
The literary history of the book is long and
complex. Its basic stratum consists of Jeremiah's oracles against Judah and
Jerusalem, some of which are probably identical with the words that Baruch wrote
on the scroll from Jeremiah's dictation. Other collections of sayings and
reports concerning Jeremiah (especially in chapters 26-45) were probably
compiled by Baruch somewhat later. To these two blocks of material were added
material from the latest period of Jeremiah's activity as well as from other
sources (especially in chapters 46-51). The book, therefore, is the product of a
long process of growth, with several redactors responsible for the inclusion and
arrangement of materials.
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ÀÌ Ã¥ÀÇ ¹®ÇåÇü¼º»ç´Â ±æ°í º¹ÀâÇÏ´Ù.
±âº» ÀÚ·áÃþÀº
¿¹·¹¹Ì¾ß°¡ À¯´Ù¿Í ¿¹·ç»ì·½À» ºñÆÇÇÑ ¿¹¾ðµé·Î
±¸¼ºµÇ¸ç,
±× °¡¿îµ¥ ÀϺδ ¹Ù·èÀÌ ¿¹·¹¹Ì¾ßÀÇ ±¸¼ú(Ï¢âû)À»
µÎ·ç¸¶¸®¿¡ ¹Þ¾ÆÀûÀº ³»¿ë°ú ÀÏÄ¡ÇÏ´Â µíÇÏ´Ù.
¿¹·¹¹Ì¾ß¿¡ °üÇÑ À̾߱⠸ðÀ½µé(ƯÈ÷
26~45)Àº ´Ù¼Ò ´Ê°Ô
¹Ù·èÀÌ ÆíÁýÇÑ µíÇÏ´Ù.
ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ 2°³ ÀÚ·áµé¿¡ ¿¹·¹¹Ì¾ßÀÇ
Èıâ Ȱµ¿°ú ±×¹ÛÀÇ ÀÚ·áµé(ƯÈ÷
46~51)¿¡¼ ³ª¿Â ÇÑ
ÀÚ·á°¡ µ¡ºÙ´Â´Ù.
±×·¯¹Ç·Î ÀÌ Ã¥Àº ¿À·£ ±â°£¿¡ °ÉÃÄ
¿©·¯ ÆíÁýÀÚµéÀÌ ÀÚ·áµéÀ» »ðÀÔÇÏ°í ¹è¿ÇÏ´Â °¡¿îµ¥
³ª¿Â »ê¹°ÀÌ´Ù.
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Outline
of Contents |
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The call of Jeremiah
1.1-19 |
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¿¹·¹¹Ì¾ßÀÇ ºÎ¸§ |
Prophecies during the reigns
of Josiah, Jehoiakim, Jehoiachin, and Zedekiah
2.1-25.38 |
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¿ä½Ã¾ß,
¿©È£¾ß±è,
¿©È£¾ß±ä,
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½ºµ¥±â¾ß Áý±Ç½ÃÀÇ ¿¹¾ðµé |
Events in Jeremiah's life
26.1-45.5 |
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¿¹·¹¹Ì¾ß »ý¾ÖÀÇ »ç°Çµé |
Prophecies against the nations
46.1-51.64 |
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¹ÎÁ·µé¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¹¾ðµé |
The fall of Jerusalem
52.1-34 |
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¿¹·ç»ì·½ÀÇ ÇÔ¶ô |
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