|
¡¡ |
¡¡
|
±¸¾à ¼º¼ (ÏÁå³á¡ßö)
(Old Testament)
|
|
| ¡¡ |
|
Book
of Job |
¿é±â |
|
Introduction |
¼·Ð |
| ¡¡ |
¡¡ |
| Job, The Book of,
an Old Testament book that is often counted among the masterpieces of world
literature. It is found in the third section of the biblical canon known as the
Ketuvim, or Writings. The book's theme is the eternal problem of unmerited
suffering, and it is named after its central character, Job, who attempts to
understand the sufferings that engulf him. |
¿é±â, [±¸¾à¼º¼]
°¡¿îµ¥ ÇÑ ±ÇÀ¸·Î,
ÈçÈ÷ ¼¼°è ¹®ÇÐÀÇ °ÉÀÛÀ¸·Î ²ÅÈù´Ù.
Á¤°æ(ïáÌè)ÀÇ
3¹øÂ°
ºÎºÐÀÎ 'ÄÉÅõºö'(Ketuvim)
¶Ç´Â '¼º¹®¼'(á¡Ùþßö)¿¡
½Ç·ÁÀÖ´Ù.
ÀÌ Ã¥ÀÇ ÁÖÁ¦´Â ÀÌÀ¯¾ø´Â °íÅë¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿µ¿øÇÑ
¹®Á¦À̸ç,
ÀÚ½ÅÀ» »ïŰ·ÁÇÏ´Â °íÅëµéÀ» ÀÌÇØÇÏ·Á°í
³ë·ÂÇÏ´Â Áß½ÉÀι°ÀÎ ¿éÀÇ À̸§À» µû¼ ºÙ¿©Á³´Ù. |
| The Book of Job may be divided into two sections
of prose narrative, consisting of a prologue (Chapters 1-2) and epilogue
(Chapter 42:7-17); and intervening poetic disputation (Chapters 3-42:6). The
prose narratives date to before the 6th century BC, and the poetry has been
dated between the 4th and the 6th century BC. Chapters 28 and 32-37 were
probably later additions. |
ÀÌ Ã¥Àº µÎ ºÎºÐÀÇ »ê¹®ÀûÀÎ À̾߱â,
Áï ¼µÎ(1-2Àå)
¹× ¸»¹®(42:7-17)¿Í;
Áß°£ ºÎºÐÀÇ ½ÃÀûÀÎ
´ëȺκÐ(3-42:6)À¸·Î ³ª´©¾îÁø´Ù.
»ê¹®Ã¼ÀÇ À̾߱â´Â
±â¿øÀü 6¼¼±â°æ,
½Ã ºÎºÐÀº ±â¿øÀü 4-6¼¼±â »çÀÌ¿¡
¾²¿©Á³À¸¸ç, 28Àå°ú 32-37ÀåÀº ¾Æ¸¶µµ ÈÄ´ë¿¡ ÷°¡ÇÑ
µíÇÏ´Ù. |
|
The Book of Job's artful construction accounts
for much of its impact. The poetic disputations are set within the prose
framework of an ancient legend that originated outside Israel. This legend
concerns Job, a prosperous man of outstanding piety. Satan acts as an agent
provocateur to test whether or not Job's piety is rooted merely in his
prosperity. But faced with the appalling loss of his possessions, his children,
and finally his own health, Job still refuses to curse God. Three of his friends
then arrive to comfort him, and at this point the poetic dialogue begins. The
poetic discourses consist of three cycles of speeches, in each of which Job
disputes with his three friends and converses with God. All these discourses
probe the meaning of Job's sufferings--the reason for them and the manner in
which Job should respond. In the three cycles, Job proclaims his innocence and
the injustice of his suffering, while his friends argue that Job is so afflicted
because of personal sin. Job, convinced of his faithfulness and uprighteousness,
is not satisfied with this explanation. The conversation between Job and God
resolves the dramatic tension without, however, solving the problem of
undeserved suffering. The speeches evoke Job's trust in the purposeful activity
of God in the affairs of the world, even though God's ways with man remain
mysterious and inscrutable. ¡¡
|
¿é±âÀÇ ±³¹¦ÇÑ ±¸¼ºÀº ¸¹Àº Ãæ°ÝÀ» ÁÖ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
½ÃÀûÀÎ
´ëȺκÐÀº À̽º¶ó¿¤ ¹ÛÀÇ °í´ë Àü¼³À» ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î
»ê¹®ÀûÀΠƲ ¾È¿¡¼ ¼³Á¤µÈ´Ù.
ÀÌ Àü¼³Àº ¶Ù¾î³ ½Å¾Ó°ú
ºÎÀ¯ÇÑ »ç¶÷ÀÎ ¿é°ú °ü°è ÀÖ´Ù.
»çźÀº ¿éÀÇ ½Å¾Ó½ÉÀÌ
´Ü¼øÈ÷ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ºÎ±ÍÇÔ¿¡ »Ñ¸®¸¦ µÎ°í ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´ÑÁö
½ÃÇèÇϰíÀÚ ÇÏ´Â ¹ÐÁ¤ÀÌ µÈ´Ù.
±×·¯³ª ¿éÀº,
ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ
¼ÒÀ¯¹°µé,
ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ÀÚ³àµé,
±×¸®°í ¸¶Ä§³» ÀÚ±â ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ
ºÎ¸¦ ÀÒ¾î ¹ö¸®´Â ³î¶ó¿î »ó½Ç°¨¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸Çϰí,
¿©ÀüÈ÷
Çϳª´ÔÀ» ÀúÁÖÇϱ⸦ °ÅºÎÇÑ´Ù.
±×¶§ ¿éÀÇ ¼¼ Ä£±¸°¡
±×¸¦ À§·ÎÇÏ·Á°í ã¾Æ¿Â´Ù,
±×¸®°í ¹Ù·Î ¿©±â¿¡¼ ½ÃÀûÀÎ
´ëȰ¡ ½ÃÀ۵ȴÙ.
½ÃÀûÀÎ ´ëÈ´Â 3¸íÀÌ µ¹¾Æ°¡¸ç
¿¬¼³Çϴµ¥,
¿éÀº
¼¼ Ä£±¸µé°ú Â÷·Ê·Î ³íÀïÇϰí ÇÏ´À´Ô°ú ´ëÈÇÑ´Ù.
¸ðµç
´ëÈ ³»¿ëÀº ¿éÀÌ ´çÇÏ´Â °íÅëÀÇ ÀÌÀ¯¿Í ¿éÀÌ ±× °íÅë¿¡
¾î¶»°Ô ´ëóÇϴ°¡¸¦ ´Ù·ç°í ÀÖ´Ù.
¿é°ú ¼¼
Ä£±¸°¡ Â÷·Ê·Î ¹úÀÌ´Â ³íÀï¿¡¼ ¿éÀº ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ °á¹é°ú
ÀڱⰡ ´çÇÏ´Â °íÅëÀÇ ºÎ´ç¼ºÀ» ÁÖÀåÇÏ´Â ¹Ý¸é,
Ä£±¸µéÀº
¿éÀÌ Á˰¡ Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ÀÌ·± °íÅëÀ» ´çÇÑ´Ù°í ÁÖÀåÇÑ´Ù.
ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ½Å½Ç¼º°ú ÀǷοòÀ» È®½ÅÇÏ´Â ¿éÀº ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¼³¸í¿¡
¸¸Á·ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ±ØÀûÀÎ ±äÀåÀº ¿é°ú ÇÏ´À´ÔÀÇ
´ëÈ·Î Ç®¸®Áö¸¸,
±î´ß¾øÀÌ °íÅëÀ» ´çÇÏ´Â ¹®Á¦´Â Ç®¸®Áö
¾Ê´Â´Ù.
¿éÀº ÇÏ´À´ÔÀÇ ¸»¾¸À» µè°í¼,
ÇÏ´À´ÔÀÌ Àΰ£À»
´ëÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀº ºÒ°¡»çÀÇÇÏ°í ¾Ë ¼ö ¾øÁö¸¸ ¼¼»ó¸¸»ç¿¡
´ëÇØ¼ ¸ñÀûÀ» °¡Áö°í ÇൿÇÑ´Ù´Â »ç½ÇÀ» ¾Ë°Ô µÈ´Ù.
¡¡ |
|
|
| Outline
of Contents |
¡¡ |
°³¿ä |
|
|
|
Prologue
1.1-2.13 |
|
¼µÎ |
Job
and his friends
3.1-31.40 |
|
¿é°ú ±×ÀÇ Ä£±¸µé |
a.
Job's complaint
3.1-26 |
|
¿éÀÇ ºÒÆò |
The
first dialogue
4.1-14.22 |
|
ù¹øÂ° ´ëÈ |
The
second dialogue
15.1-21.34 |
|
µÎ¹øÂ° ´ëÈ |
The
third dialogue
22.1-27.23 |
|
¼¼¹øÂ° ´ëÈ |
In praise of wisdom
28.1-28 |
|
ÁöÇý¸¦ Âù¹ÌÇÏ´Ù |
Job's final statement
29.1-31.40 |
|
¿éÀÇ ¸¶Áö¸· ¸» |
The speeches of Elihu
32.1-37.24 |
|
¿¤¸®ÈÄÀÇ ¿¬¼³ |
The Lord answers Job
32.1-37.24 |
|
ÁÖ´ÔÀÌ ¿é¿¡°Ô ÀÀ´äÇÏ´Ù |
Epilogue
42.7-17 |
|
¸»¹® |
|
| ¡¡ |
|
|
|
¡¡ |
¡¡ |
|
|
|
¡¡ |
¡¡ |