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Maccabees)
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1 Maccabees
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1Mac.1
[1] After Alexander son of Philip, the
Macedonian, who came from the land of Kittim, had
defeated Darius, king of the Persians and the Medes, he
succeeded him as king. (He had previously become king of
Greece.)
[2] He fought many battles, conquered
strongholds, and put to death the kings of the earth.
[3] He advanced to the ends of the earth, and
plundered many nations. When the earth became quiet
before him, he was exalted, and his heart was lifted up.
[4] He gathered a very strong army and ruled over
countries, nations, and princes, and they became
tributary to him.
[5] After this he fell sick and perceived that he was
dying.
[6] So he summoned his most honored officers, who
had been brought up with him from youth, and divided his
kingdom among them while he was still alive.
[7] And after Alexander had reigned twelve years,
he died.
[8] Then his officers began to rule, each in his own
place.
[9] They all put on crowns after his death, and
so did their sons after them for many years; and they
caused many evils on the earth.
[10] From them came forth a sinful root, Antiochus
Epiphanes, son of Antiochus the king; he had been a
hostage in Rome. He began to reign in the one hundred
and thirty-seventh year of the kingdom of the Greeks.
[11] In those days lawless men came forth from Israel, and
misled many, saying, "Let us go and make a covenant
with the Gentiles round about us, for since we separated
from them many evils have come upon us."
[12] This proposal pleased them,
[13] and some of the people eagerly went to the
king. He authorized them to observe the ordinances of
the Gentiles.
[14] So they built a gymnasium in Jerusalem,
according to Gentile custom,
[15] and removed the marks of circumcision, and
abandoned the holy covenant. They joined with the
Gentiles and sold themselves to do evil.
[16]When Antiochus saw that his kingdom was established,
he determined to become king of the land of Egypt, that
he might reign over both kingdoms.
[17] So he invaded Egypt with a strong force,
with chariots and elephants and cavalry and with a large
fleet.
[18] He engaged Ptolemy king of Egypt in battle,
and Ptolemy turned and fled before him, and many were
wounded and fell.
[19] And they captured the fortified cities in
the land of Egypt, and he plundered the land of Egypt.
[20]After subduing Egypt, Antiochus returned in the one
hundred and forty-third year. He went up against Israel
and came to Jerusalem with a strong force.
[21] He arrogantly entered the sanctuary and took
the golden altar, the lampstand for the light, and all
its utensils.
[22] He took also the table for the bread of the
Presence, the cups for drink offerings, the bowls, the
golden censers, the curtain, the crowns, and the gold
decoration on the front of the temple; he stripped it
all off.
[23] He took the silver and the gold, and the
costly vessels; he took also the hidden treasures which
he found.
[24] Taking them all, he departed to his own
land. He committed deeds of murder,
and spoke with great arrogance.
[25] Israel mourned deeply in every community,
[26] rulers and elders groaned,
maidens and young men became faint,
the beauty of women faded.
[27] Every bridegroom took up the lament;
she who sat in the bridal chamber was mourning.
[28] Even the land shook for its inhabitants,
and all the house of Jacob was clothed with shame.
[29]Two years later the king sent to the cities of Judah
a chief collector of tribute, and he came to Jerusalem
with a large force.
[30] Deceitfully he spoke peaceable words to
them, and they believed him; but he suddenly fell upon
the city, dealt it a severe blow, and destroyed many
people of Israel.
[31] He plundered the city, burned it with fire,
and tore down its houses and its surrounding walls.
[32] And they took captive the women and
children, and seized the cattle.
[33] Then they fortified the city of David with a
great strong wall and strong towers, and it became their
citadel.
[34] And they stationed there a sinful people,
lawless men. These strengthened their position;
[35] they stored up arms and food, and collecting
the spoils of Jerusalem they stored them there, and
became a great snare.
[36] It became an ambush against the sanctuary,
an evil adversary of Israel continually.
[37] On every side of the sanctuary they shed
innocent blood;
they even defiled the sanctuary.
[38] Because of them the residents of Jerusalem
fled;
she became a dwelling of strangers;
she became strange to her offspring,
and her children forsook her.
[39] Her sanctuary became desolate as a desert;
her feasts were turned into mourning,
her sabbaths into a reproach,
her honor into contempt.
[40] Her dishonor now grew as great as her glory;
her exaltation was turned into mourning.
[41]Then the king wrote to his whole kingdom that all
should be one people,
[42] and that each should give up his customs.
[43] All the Gentiles accepted the command of the
king. Many even from Israel gladly adopted his religion;
they sacrificed to idols and profaned the sabbath.
[44] And the king sent letters by messengers to
Jerusalem and the cities of Judah; he directed them to
follow customs strange to the land,
[45] to forbid burnt offerings and sacrifices and
drink offerings in the sanctuary, to profane sabbaths
and feasts,
[46] to defile the sanctuary and the priests,
[47] to build altars and sacred precincts and
shrines for idols, to sacrifice swine and unclean
animals,
[48] and to leave their sons uncircumcised. They
were to make themselves abominable by everything unclean
and profane,
[49] so that they should forget the law and
change all the ordinances.
[50] "And whoever does not obey the command
of the king shall die."
[51] In such words he wrote to his whole kingdom. And he
appointed inspectors over all the people and commanded
the cities of Judah to offer sacrifice, city by city.
[52] Many of the people, every one who forsook
the law, joined them, and they did evil in the land;
[53] they drove Israel into hiding in every place
of refuge they had.
[54] Now on the fifteenth day of Chislev, in the one
hundred and forty-fifth year, they erected a desolating
sacrilege upon the altar of burnt offering. They also
built altars in the surrounding cities of Judah,
[55] and burned incense at the doors of the
houses and in the streets.
[56] The books of the law which they found they
tore to pieces and burned with fire.
[57] Where the book of the covenant was found in
the possession of any one, or if any one adhered to the
law, the decree of the king condemned him to death.
[58] They kept using violence against Israel,
against those found month after month in the cities.
[59] And on the twenty-fifth day of the month
they offered sacrifice on the altar which was upon the
altar of burnt offering.
[60] According to the decree, they put to death
the women who had their children circumcised,
[61] and their families and those who circumcised
them; and they hung the infants from their mothers'
necks.
[62] But many in Israel stood firm and were resolved in
their hearts not to eat unclean food.
[63] They chose to die rather than to be defiled
by food or to profane the holy covenant; and they did
die.
[64] And very great wrath came upon Israel.
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1Mac.2
[1] In those days Mattathias the son of John, son of
Simeon, a priest of the sons of Joarib, moved from
Jerusalem and settled in Modein.
[2] He had five sons, John surnamed Gaddi,
[3] Simon called Thassi,
[4] Judas called Maccabeus,
[5] Eleazar called Avaran, and Jonathan called
Apphus.
[6] He saw the blasphemies being committed in
Judah and Jerusalem,
[7] and said, "Alas! Why was I born to see
this,
the ruin of my people, the ruin of the holy city,
and to dwell there when it was given over to the enemy,
the sanctuary given over to aliens?
[8] Her temple has become like a man without
honor;
[9] her glorious vessels have been carried into
captivity.
Her babes have been killed in her streets,
her youths by the sword of the foe.
[10] What nation has not inherited her palaces
and has not seized her spoils?
[11] All her adornment has been taken away;
no longer free, she has become a slave.
[12] And behold, our holy place, our beauty,
and our glory have been laid waste;
the Gentiles have profaned it.
[13] Why should we live any longer?"
[14] And Mattathias and his sons rent their
clothes, put on sackcloth, and mourned greatly.
[15] Then the king's officers who were enforcing the
apostasy came to the city of Modein to make them offer
sacrifice.
[16] Many from Israel came to them; and
Mattathias and his sons were assembled.
[17] Then the king's officers spoke to Mattathias
as follows: "You are a leader, honored and great in
this city, and supported by sons and brothers.
[18] Now be the first to come and do what the
king commands, as all the Gentiles and the men of Judah
and those that are left in Jerusalem have done. Then you
and your sons will be numbered among the friends of the
king, and you and your sons will be honored with silver
and gold and many gifts."
[19] But Mattathias answered and said in a loud voice:
"Even if all the nations that live under the rule
of the king obey him, and have chosen to do his
commandments, departing each one from the religion of
his fathers,
[20] yet I and my sons and my brothers will live
by the covenant of our fathers.
[21] Far be it from us to desert the law and the
ordinances.
[22] We will not obey the king's words by turning
aside from our religion to the right hand or to the
left."
[23] When he had finished speaking these words, a Jew came
forward in the sight of all to offer sacrifice upon the
altar in Modein, according to the king's command.
[24] When Mattathias saw it, be burned with zeal
and his heart was stirred. He gave vent to righteous
anger; he ran and killed him upon the altar.
[25] At the same time he killed the king's
officer who was forcing them to sacrifice, and he tore
down the altar.
[26] Thus he burned with zeal for the law, as
Phinehas did against Zimri the son of Salu.
[27] Then Mattathias cried out in the city with a loud
voice, saying: "Let every one who is zealous for
the law and supports the covenant come out with
me!"
[28] And he and his sons fled to the hills and
left all that they had in the city.
[29] Then many who were seeking righteousness and justice
went down to the wilderness to dwell there,
[30] they, their sons, their wives, and their
cattle, because evils pressed heavily upon them.
[31] And it was reported to the king's officers,
and to the troops in Jerusalem the city of David, that
men who had rejected the king's command had gone down to
the hiding places in the wilderness.
[32] Many pursued them, and overtook them; they
encamped opposite them and prepared for battle against
them on the sabbath day.
[33] And they said to them, "Enough of this!
Come out and do what the king commands, and you will
live."
[34] But they said, "We will not come out,
nor will we do what the king commands and so profane the
sabbath day."
[35] Then the enemy hastened to attack them.
[36] But they did not answer them or hurl a stone
at them or block up their hiding places,
[37] for they said, "Let us all die in our
innocence; heaven and earth testify for us that you are
killing us unjustly."
[38] So they attacked them on the sabbath, and
they died, with their wives and children and cattle, to
the number of a thousand persons.
[39] When Mattathias and his friends learned of it, they
mourned for them deeply.
[40] And each said to his neighbor: "If we
all do as our brethren have done and refuse to fight
with the Gentiles for our lives and for our ordinances,
they will quickly destroy us from the earth."
[41] So they made this decision that day:
"Let us fight against every man who comes to attack
us on the sabbath day; let us not all die as our
brethren died in their hiding places."
[42] Then there united with them a company of Hasideans,
mighty warriors of Israel, every one who offered himself
willingly for the law.
[43] And all who became fugitives to escape their
troubles joined them and reinforced them.
[44] They organized an army, and struck down
sinners in their anger and lawless men in their wrath;
the survivors fled to the Gentiles for safety.
[45] And Mattathias and his friends went about
and tore down the altars;
[46] they forcibly circumcised all the
uncircumcised boys that they found within the borders of
Israel.
[47] They hunted down the arrogant men, and the
work prospered in their hands.
[48] They rescued the law out of the hands of the
Gentiles and kings, and they never let the sinner gain
the upper hand.
[49] Now the days drew near for Mattathias to die, and he
said to his sons: "Arrogance and reproach have now
become strong; it is a time of ruin and furious anger.
[50] Now, my children, show zeal for the law, and
give your lives for the covenant of our fathers.
[51] "Remember the deeds of the fathers, which they
did in their generations; and receive great honor and an
everlasting name.
[52] Was not Abraham found faithful when tested,
and it was reckoned to him as righteousness?
[53] Joseph in the time of his distress kept the
commandment, and became lord of Egypt.
[54] Phinehas our father, because he was deeply
zealous, received the covenant of everlasting
priesthood.
[55] Joshua, because he fulfilled the command,
became a judge in Israel.
[56] Caleb, because he testified in the assembly,
received an inheritance in the land.
[57] David, because he was merciful, inherited
the throne of the kingdom for ever.
[58] Elijah because of great zeal for the law was
taken up into heaven.
[59] Hannaniah, Azariah, and Mishael believed and
were saved from the flame.
[60] Daniel because of his innocence was
delivered from the mouth of the lions.
[61] "And so observe, from generation to generation,
that none who put their trust in him will lack strength.
[62] Do not fear the words of a sinner, for his
splendor will turn into dung and worms.
[63] Today he will be exalted, but tomorrow he
will not be found, because he has returned to the dust,
and his plans will perish.
[64] My children, be courageous and grow strong
in the law, for by it you will gain honor.
[65] "Now behold, I know that Simeon your brother is
wise in counsel; always listen to him; he shall be your
father.
[66] Judas Maccabeus has been a mighty warrior
from his youth; he shall command the army for you and
fight the battle against the peoples.
[67] You shall rally about you all who observe
the law, and avenge the wrong done to your people.
[68] Pay back the Gentiles in full, and heed what
the law commands."
[69] Then he blessed them, and was gathered to his
fathers.
[70] He died in the one hundred and forty-sixth
year and was buried in the tomb of his fathers at
Modein. And all Israel mourned for him with great
lamentation. |
2
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º¹¼öÇϰí À²¹ýÀÌ ¸íÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» Àß ÁöÄѶó."
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1Mac.3
[1] Then Judas his son, who was called Maccabeus, took
command in his place.
[2] All his brothers and all who had joined his
father helped him; they gladly fought for Israel.
[3] He extended the glory of his people.
Like a giant he put on his breastplate;
he girded on his armor of war and waged battles,
protecting the host by his sword.
[4] He was like a lion in his deeds,
like a lion's cub roaring for prey.
[5] He searched out and pursued the lawless;
he burned those who troubled his people.
[6] Lawless men shrank back for fear of him;
all the evildoers were confounded;
and deliverance prospered by his hand.
[7] He embittered many kings,
but he made Jacob glad by his deeds,
and his memory is blessed for ever.
[8] He went through the cities of Judah;
he destroyed the ungodly out of the land;
thus he turned away wrath from Israel.
[9] He was renowned to the ends of the earth;
he gathered in those who were perishing.
[10] But Apollonius gathered together Gentiles and a large
force from Samaria to fight against Israel.
[11] When Judas learned of it, he went out to
meet him, and he defeated and killed him. Many were
wounded and fell, and the rest fled.
[12] Then they seized their spoils; and Judas
took the sword of Apollonius, and used it in battle the
rest of his life.
[13] Now when Seron, the commander of the Syrian army,
heard that Judas had gathered a large company, including
a body of faithful men who stayed with him and went out
to battle,
[14] he said, "I will make a name for myself
and win honor in the kingdom. I will make war on Judas
and his companions, who scorn the king's command."
[15] And again a strong army of ungodly men went
up with him to help him, to take vengeance on the sons
of Israel.
[16] When he approached the ascent of Beth-horon, Judas
went out to meet him with a small company.
[17] But when they saw the army coming to meet
them, they said to Judas, "How can we, few as we
are, fight against so great and strong a multitude? And
we are faint, for we have eaten nothing today."
[18] Judas replied, "It is easy for many to
be hemmed in by few, for in the sight of Heaven there is
no difference between saving by many or by few.
[19] It is not on the size of the army that
victory in battle depends, but strength comes from
Heaven.
[20] They come against us in great pride and
lawlessness to destroy us and our wives and our
children, and to despoil us;
[21] but we fight for our lives and our laws.
[22] He himself will crush them before us; as for
you, do not be afraid of them."
[23] When he finished speaking, he rushed suddenly against
Seron and his army, and they were crushed before him.
[24] They pursued them down the descent of
Beth-horon to the plain; eight hundred of them fell, and
the rest fled into the land of the Philistines.
[25] Then Judas and his brothers began to be
feared, and terror fell upon the Gentiles round about
them.
[26] His fame reached the king, and the Gentiles
talked of the battles of Judas.
[27] When king Antiochus heard these reports, he was
greatly angered; and he sent and gathered all the forces
of his kingdom, a very strong army.
[28] And he opened his coffers and gave a year's
pay to his forces, and ordered them to be ready for any
need.
[29] Then he saw that the money in the treasury
was exhausted, and that the revenues from the country
were small because of the dissension and disaster which
he had caused in the land by abolishing the laws that
had existed from the earliest days.
[30] He feared that he might not have such funds
as he had before for his expenses and for the gifts
which he used to give more lavishly than preceding
kings.
[31] He was greatly perplexed in mind, and
determined to go to Persia and collect the revenues from
those regions and raise a large fund.
[32]He left Lysias, a distinguished man of royal lineage,
in charge of the king's affairs from the river Euphrates
to the borders of Egypt.
[33] Lysias was also to take care of Antiochus
his son until he returned.
[34] And he turned over to Lysias half of his
troops and the elephants, and gave him orders about all
that he wanted done. As for the residents of Judea and
Jerusalem,
[35] Lysias was to send a force against them to
wipe out and destroy the strength of Israel and the
remnant of Jerusalem; he was to banish the memory of
them from the place,
[36] settle aliens in all their territory, and
distribute their land.
[37] Then the king took the remaining half of his
troops and departed from Antioch his capital in the one
hundred and forty-seventh year. He crossed the Euphrates
river and went through the upper provinces.
[38] Lysias chose Ptolemy the son of Dorymenes, and
Nicanor and Gorgias, mighty men among the friends of the
king,
[39] and sent with them forty thousand infantry
and seven thousand cavalry to go into the land of Judah
and destroy it, as the king had commanded.
[40] so they departed with their entire force,
and when they arrived they encamped near Emmaus in the
plain.
[41] When the traders of the region heard what
was said to them, they took silver and gold in immense
amounts, and fetters, and went to the camp to get the
sons of Israel for slaves. And forces from Syria and the
land of the Philistines joined with them.
[42] Now Judas and his brothers saw that misfortunes had
increased and that the forces were encamped in their
territory. They also learned what the king had commanded
to do to the people to cause their final destruction.
[43] But they said to one another, "Let us
repair the destruction of our people, and fight for our
people and the sanctuary."
[44] And the congregation assembled to be ready
for battle, and to pray and ask for mercy and
compassion.
[45] Jerusalem was uninhabited like a wilderness;
not one of her children went in or out.
The sanctuary was trampled down,
and the sons of aliens held the citadel;
it was a lodging place for the Gentiles.
Joy was taken from Jacob;
the flute and the harp ceased to play.
[46] So they assembled and went to Mizpah, opposite
Jerusalem, because Israel formerly had a place of prayer
in Mizpah.
[47] They fasted that day, put on sackcloth and
sprinkled ashes on their heads, and rent their clothes.
[48] And they opened the book of the law to
inquire into those matters about which the Gentiles were
consulting the images of their idols.
[49] They also brought the garments of the
priesthood and the first fruits and the tithes, and they
stirred up the Nazirites who had completed their days;
[50] and they cried aloud to Heaven, saying,
"What shall we do with these?
Where shall we take them?
[51] Thy sanctuary is trampled down and profaned,
and thy priests mourn in humiliation.
[52] And behold, the Gentiles are assembled
against us to destroy us;
thou knowest what they plot against us.
[53] How will we be able to withstand them,
if thou dost not help us?"
[54] Then they sounded the trumpets and gave a loud shout.
[55] After this Judas appointed leaders of the
people, in charge of thousands and hundreds and fifties
and tens.
[56] And he said to those who were building
houses, or were betrothed, or were planting vineyards,
or were fainthearted, that each should return to his
home, according to the law.
[57] Then the army marched out and encamped to
the south of Emmaus.
[58] And Judas said, "Gird yourselves and be valiant.
Be ready early in the morning to fight with these
Gentiles who have assembled against us to destroy us and
our sanctuary.
[59] It is better for us to die in battle than to
see the misfortunes of our nation and of the sanctuary.
[60] But as his will in heaven may be, so he will
do." |
3
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1Mac.4
[1] Now Gorgias took five thousand infantry and a
thousand picked cavalry, and this division moved out by
night
[2] to fall upon the camp of the Jews and attack
them suddenly. Men from the citadel were his guides.
[3] But Judas heard of it, and he and his mighty
men moved out to attack the king's force in Emmaus
[4] while the division was still absent from the
camp.
[5] When Gorgias entered the camp of Judas by
night, he found no one there, so he looked for them in
the hills, because he said, "These men are fleeing
from us."
[6] At daybreak Judas appeared in the plain with three
thousand men, but they did not have armor and swords
such as they desired.
[7] And they saw the camp of the Gentiles, strong
and fortified, with cavalry round about it; and these
men were trained in war.
[8] But Judas said to the men who were with him,
"Do not fear their numbers or be afraid when they
charge.
[9] Remember how our fathers were saved at the
Red Sea, when Pharaoh with his forces pursued them.
[10] And now let us cry to Heaven, to see whether
he will favor us and remember his covenant with our
fathers and crush this army before us today.
[11] Then all the Gentiles will know that there
is one who redeems and saves Israel."
[12] When the foreigners looked up and saw them coming
against them,
[13] they went forth from their camp to battle.
Then the men with Judas blew their trumpets
[14] and engaged in battle. The Gentiles were
crushed and fled into the plain,
[15] and all those in the rear fell by the sword.
They pursued them to Gazara, and to the plains of
Idumea, and to Azotus and Jamnia; and three thousand of
them fell.
[16] Then Judas and his force turned back from
pursuing them,
[17] and he said to the people, "Do not be
greedy for plunder, for there is a battle before us;
[18] Gorgias and his force are near us in the
hills. But stand now against our enemies and fight them,
and afterward seize the plunder boldly."
[19] Just as Judas was finishing this speech, a detachment
appeared, coming out of the hills.
[20] They saw that their army had been put to
flight, and that the Jews were burning the camp, for the
smoke that was seen showed what had happened.
[21] When they perceived this they were greatly
frightened, and when they also saw the army of Judas
drawn up in the plain for battle,
[22] they all fled into the land of the
Philistines.
[23] Then Judas returned to plunder the camp, and
they seized much gold and silver, and cloth dyed blue
and sea purple, and great riches.
[24] On their return they sang hymns and praises
to Heaven, for he is good, for his mercy endures for
ever.
[25] Thus Israel had a great deliverance that
day.
[26] Those of the foreigners who escaped went and reported
to Lysias all that had happened.
[27] When he heard it, he was perplexed and
discouraged, for things had not happened to Israel as he
had intended, nor had they turned out as the king had
commanded him.
[28] But the next year he mustered sixty thousand
picked infantrymen and five thousand cavalry to subdue
them.
[29] They came into Idumea and encamped at
Beth-zur, and Judas met them with ten thousand men.
[30] When he saw that the army was strong, he prayed,
saying, "Blessed art thou, O Savior of Israel, who
didst crush the attack of the mighty warrior by the hand
of thy servant David, and didst give the camp of the
Philistines into the hands of Jonathan, the son of Saul,
and of the man who carried his armor.
[31] So do thou hem in this army by the hand of
thy people Israel, and let them be ashamed of their
troops and their cavalry.
[32] Fill them with cowardice; melt the boldness
of their strength; let them tremble in their
destruction.
[33] Strike them down with the sword of those who
love thee, and let all who know thy name praise thee
with hymns."
[34] Then both sides attacked, and there fell of the army
of Lysias five thousand men; they fell in action.
[35] And when Lysias saw the rout of his troops
and observed the boldness which inspired those of Judas,
and how ready they were either to live or to die nobly,
he departed to Antioch and enlisted mercenaries, to
invade Judea again with an even larger army.
[36] Then said Judas and his brothers, "Behold, our
enemies are crushed; let us go up to cleanse the
sanctuary and dedicate it."
[37] So all the army assembled and they went up
to Mount Zion.
[38] And they saw the sanctuary desolate, the
altar profaned, and the gates burned. In the courts they
saw bushes sprung up as in a thicket, or as on one of
the mountains. They saw also the chambers of the priests
in ruins.
[39] Then they rent their clothes, and mourned
with great lamentation, and sprinkled themselves with
ashes.
[40] They fell face down on the ground, and
sounded the signal on the trumpets, and cried out to
Heaven.
[41] Then Judas detailed men to fight against
those in the citadel until he had cleansed the
sanctuary.
[42] He chose blameless priests devoted to the law,
[43] and they cleansed the sanctuary and removed
the defiled stones to an unclean place.
[44] They deliberated what to do about the altar
of burnt offering, which had been profaned.
[45] And they thought it best to tear it down,
lest it bring reproach upon them, for the Gentiles had
defiled it. So they tore down the altar,
[46] and stored the stones in a convenient place
on the temple hill until there should come a prophet to
tell what to do with them.
[47] Then they took unhewn stones, as the law
directs, and built a new altar like the former one.
[48] They also rebuilt the sanctuary and the
interior of the temple, and consecrated the courts.
[49] They made new holy vessels, and brought the
lampstand, the altar of incense, and the table into the
temple.
[50] Then they burned incense on the altar and
lighted the lamps on the lampstand, and these gave light
in the temple.
[51] They placed the bread on the table and hung
up the curtains. Thus they finished all the work they
had undertaken.
[52] Early in the morning on the twenty-fifth day of the
ninth month, which is the month of Chislev, in the one
hundred and forty-eighth year,
[53] they rose and offered sacrifice, as the law
directs, on the new altar of burnt offering which they
had built.
[54] At the very season and on the very day that
the Gentiles had profaned it, it was dedicated with
songs and harps and lutes and cymbals.
[55] All the people fell on their faces and
worshiped and blessed Heaven, who had prospered them.
[56] So they celebrated the dedication of the
altar for eight days, and offered burnt offerings with
gladness; they offered a sacrifice of deliverance and
praise.
[57] They decorated the front of the temple with
golden crowns and small shields; they restored the gates
and the chambers for the priests, and furnished them
with doors.
[58] There was very great gladness among the
people, and the reproach of the Gentiles was removed.
[59] Then Judas and his brothers and all the assembly of
Israel determined that every year at that season the
days of dedication of the altar should be observed with
gladness and joy for eight days, beginning with the
twenty-fifth day of the month of Chislev.
[60] At that time they fortified Mount Zion with high
walls and strong towers round about, to keep the
Gentiles from coming and trampling them down as they had
done before.
[61] And he stationed a garrison there to hold
it. He also fortified Beth-zur, so that the people might
have a stronghold that faced Idumea.
|
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